Zebu blog

Tag: risk management

  • The Beginners Guide To Open Interest For Intraday Trading

    Intraday trading is a word that means exactly what it says: trading that takes place during the same day. One thing an intraday trader needs to understand is what is called “open interest.”

    What is open interest?

    In its simplest form, open interest (OI) is the number of active contract numbers at the end of each trading day. These are positions that are still open and haven’t been closed yet. Open interest is a way to measure how busy the futures and options markets are in general. For every new position that a buyer and a seller take, the open interest goes up by one contract. When traders close their positions, the number of open contracts goes down by one. If a seller or buyer transfers their position to another seller or buyer, the open interest doesn’t change.

    If the OI has gone up, it means that the market is getting more money. If the OI is going down, the current trend in prices is about to end. In this way, the OI shows how prices change over time.

    It describes participation

    Traders should also know that open interest and volume are not the same thing. Volume is the number of contracts that are bought and sold in a day. Volume is a measure of how many contracts have been made between the seller and the buyer. This is true whether a new contract was made or an existing contract was changed. The main difference between open interest (OI) and volume is that OI shows how many open and active contracts there are, while volume shows how many were actually executed.

    How prices change and what they do

    Another thing to think about when talking about OI is how the price moves. In trading, price action is the way a graph shows how the price of a security changes over time. It refers to whether the price of a certain security is going up or down.

    Most traders analyse the market based on volume, Open Interest (OI), price, and other market indicators. In general, a market is strong when the price is going up, the volume is going up, and the OI is going up. On the other hand, a market is weak even if the price is going up if the other two indicators are going down.

    Here are a few tips for traders who want to use OI to keep an eye on how the market is doing:

    When the OI goes up and the price goes up at the same time, there is a lot of money coming into the market. It shows that there are buyers, so it’s seen as a good sign for the market.
    – When prices are going up but the OI is going down, money may be leaving the market. This means the market is going down.
    – Even if the OI is sky-high and the price drops sharply, this is still a bearish sign for the market. This is because it looks like people who bought at the peak have lost money. In this case, there is a chance that people will sell out of fear.
    – If prices are going down and the open interest is also going down, it means that holders are feeling pressured to sell their positions. This shows that the market is bearish. It can also mean that the best time to sell is coming up.

    OI is important because it shows how many contracts are open or active in the market. When more contracts are added, OI goes up. When a contract is squared off, the open interest goes down. Volume is another word that is often used with the term “open interest.” The volume shows how many trades were made on a certain day. It doesn’t last into the next day, though. On the other hand, OI is live data because it affects what happens the next day.

    Together, open interest, price, and volume data help intraday traders understand how the market is doing. Using this information, an intraday trader can figure out if the market is going up or down.

  • Swing Trading Vs Intraday Trading – Which One Should You Choose?

    Let’s start by understanding the different ways of trading. The main differences between the two ways of trading are investment, commitment, and time. Traders choose different trading strategies based on time, money, and psychological factors.

    Intraday Trading

    The Financial Regulatory Authority (FINRA) says that day traders are people who do many “round trips,” at least four of which happen every five days. Day trading might be the most common way to trade. Most traders are day traders, which means they make money from the price changes on the market during the day. All-day trading takes place in a single day, as the name suggests. Traders open a number of positions during trading hours, which they all close before the end of the day.

    Day traders use technical analysis and tools to get real-time updates. They often trade full-time and keep a close eye on the market for business opportunities. At least in terms of percentages, day trading gives people with small trading accounts more chances to make money. They don’t try to make a lot of money from one trade. Instead, they should do a number of transactions to make enough money.

    In the end, day trading is a type of high-frequency trading that involves small amounts and always buys stocks for less than what they sell for.

    Swing Trading

    The main difference between day trading and swing trading is the length of time. During a swing trade, days or weeks can go by. Swing traders don’t make a trade until they see a pattern. They don’t trade full-time, but they use both fundamental and technical research to spot trends as they happen and trade in line with them. They would look for stocks that could make them the most money quickly. There is more risk, but there is also more chance of making money.

    Differences between day trading and swing trading that are important to know

    Swing trading and day trading are both types of trading, but they are not the same. Here are some of the most important differences between the two ways of trading.

    • Day traders buy and sell a lot of different stocks in the same day. Swing traders buy and sell a number of stocks over a longer time period (usually between two days to several weeks). So that they have a better chance of making money, they look for a pattern of trends.

    • Day traders will close out all of their positions before the closing bell rings. Swing traders would hold their position for at least one night before settling it the next day.

    • Swing traders only work for a few hours each day. They don’t spend the whole day tied to their computers. Day trading takes a lot of time and commitment.

    • Day traders make a lot of trades every day, which increases their odds of making money. Gains and losses, on the other hand, are smaller. Swing trading has fewer wins and losses, but they are often bigger.

    • Day traders need the newest hardware and software. Day traders must have extremely rapid trigger fingers. You don’t need complicated or cutting-edge software to do swing trading.

    A trader’s main goal is to make as much money as possible. So, between swing trading and day trading, which is better?

    Even though both ways of trading have many pros, you should be aware of their cons before choosing one. The list that follows goes over the pros and cons of each one.

    • Swing trading needs less attention because it takes place over a longer period of time. Day trading, on the other hand, requires regular market watching and quick decisions.

    • Day traders try to make as many trades as possible to make the most money in a single day, while swing traders try to make a big profit.

    • Swing traders take on more risk when they leave their position open overnight. On the other hand, day traders close their trades at the end of the day. So, there is no longer any risk.

    • Swing traders wait until a deal has been going on for a while before using that time to watch how the market moves. It helps make things safer. Day trading is easier for most traders to do because it needs less capital than swing trading. Day traders have to make trades quickly because one loss could wipe out their whole day’s profit.

  • The Benefits Of Futures Trading In India

    An index future is a futures contract on a market-wide or sectoral index. For example, the NSE has futures on the market-wide Nifty index and liquid futures on the Bank Nifty index (which is a sectoral index of liquid banks). Both of these indices are very liquid, which means that they are traded a lot by both individual and institutional investors. Why are index futures becoming very popular in India? What are the pros of trading in index futures? The once-famous Badla system on the BSE, which involved trading in stock futures, led to the growth of index futures trading in India. Let’s talk about how to trade index futures, but let’s also think about how trading index futures might help traders.

    1. Stock risk can be avoided by taking a broad view of things.

    Let’s say you’ve decided to invest in banking stocks, but it’s hard to know which ones to buy. Private banks are having trouble with valuation, and PSU banks may be worried about nonperforming assets (NPA). A better plan would be to look at the banking industry as a whole, which will naturally diversify your portfolio. You can do that by buying Bank Nifty Futures and joining the trend of banks going up. The benefit is that you can keep this position open for as long as you want by rolling it over every month for a marginal cost of about 0.50%.

    2. You can trade both long positions and short positions.

    If you are long, which means you are buying, it is fine. What if you don’t like banks? You can sell short banking stocks on the stock market, or you can sell the stocks you already own. But because rolling settlements are used on Indian markets, you can only short stocks during the day. The other option is to sell stock futures of specific banks, but this time you run the risk of losing money on a specific bank. All of these problems might be solved if you just sold the Bank Nifty index futures. If you think the Indian market as a whole will go down, you can just sell Nifty futures.

    3. You can trade index futures with less money

    When you trade futures, keep in mind that you need to trade on margin. But margins on indices like the Nifty and the Bank Nifty are usually lower than margins on individual stocks. This is because an index is made up of several stocks, which gives it a natural way to spread out risk. Because there is less risk, you need less margin to buy an index futures position. By doing this, it will be made sure that less money will be locked up.

    4. You can lower your risk with index futures.

    This is a very important part of how you manage your portfolio. As a private or institutional investor, you can hold a large number of stocks in your portfolio. You think that the market will correct by 10% to 12% once the US Fed raises interest rates. You are also sure that the drop in the value of your stocks will only last a short time and that they will go back up in value in a few months. You could keep your money, but selling Nifty futures would be the best way to lower your risk. When the market goes down, you can make money by selling Nifty futures contracts. This will lower the average cost of the stocks you own. You will be in a better place in three months, for sure.

    5. The risk of not being able to sell these index futures is low

    We frequently observe liquidity problems in particular equities or stock futures. Index futures, on the other hand, almost never have liquidity risk because institutional investors like them. Because of this, the bid-ask spreads are also not very big. Because of this, it’s usually safe to trade in these index futures because you won’t run out of cash. This is one of the main reasons why people trade index futures all over the world.

    6. Index futures can help you spread out your investments.

    Even though this point is more about taking advantage of opportunities, it is related to the one about minimising risks. You have a portfolio that is mostly made up of financial assets right now. You think the RBI rate hikes pose some risk, so you want to make your money safer by investing in industries that don’t change as much, like FMCG and IT. Even though it is possible to buy these stocks, it will cost money and tie up money if this is a short-term opportunity. A better plan is to use FMCG index and IT index index futures to spread out your portfolio. You can structure your portfolio to be more diverse in this way with little risk and cost.

    7. Trading in index futures costs a lot less.

    This doesn’t need to be said again. The commission and STT rates for index futures are much lower than those for stocks or even stock futures. In fact, most brokers also offer fixed brokerage packages for indices, which makes them cheaper than stock futures. Take full advantage of the fact that index futures cost less.

    You might do well trading index futures because they have less risk and could give you a bigger return. But index futures are useful for more than just trading!

  • The Anatomy Of A Perfect Breakout Trade

    Buying the breakout is a strategy in which you wait for an asset’s price to turn around and then try to invest in the early stages of its rise. (Some traders also use the word “breakout” to describe sharp price drops that happen after a time when prices went up or were stable.) When the decline stops and things start to get better again, this is called a “breakout.” The goal is to come together before the asset gains a lot of value.

    A retest happens when a stock price breakthrough is followed by a trend reversal and a return to a predetermined price range, such as the area around its 21-day simple moving average. Most of the time, the price goes back to where it was before the breakout. After that, it goes back to the way it moved before it broke out.

    When you buy the retest, you wait until after the breakout and buy the asset when it goes back into the range it was in before the breakout. This is helpful because it lets you move more methodically. You don’t have to invest right away because you don’t want to miss out. A retest also usually means that prices will be more stable in the future. The second breakthrough price range is more likely to hold.

    The problem with buying the breakout is, of course, that you can’t be sure when a breakout will happen until it has already happened. Even if an asset continues to lose value, its price can change from time to time. Sometimes, though, the asset has been revalued over a long period of time. In this case, any price changes will be made within a range of the new normal. You try to be right by making the best guess you can about what will happen to the price.

    And the problem with waiting for a retest is that it may never come. A very powerful breakout might be so strong that the price might breakout of a range and never move back inside if it. That is why, it is important for you to perform your own backtests and ensure that you choose a versatile strategy that lets you make the most of it.

    The most common indicator that intraday traders use to trade retest breakouts is the VWAP. It is the Volume Weighted Average Price that the price often moves to before moving again. For example, you mark the high and low of the 15 minute range of Nifty, and see a breakout happening at the high, then wait for it to come back to the VWAP before initiating a long trade. This will give you an attractive Risk:Reward Ratio.

    If you would like to start trading breakout strategies, open your best trading account with Zebu today.

  • The Best Lessons From “The Psychology Of Money” – Part 2

    The power of compounding is surprising

    Making versus saving money “To make money, you have to take risks, have faith, and stand up for yourself. But taking risks needs to be stopped if money is to be kept. It requires humility and the fear that everything you’ve worked for could be taken away from you just as quickly. You can’t always count on repeating past success, so you have to be thrifty and realise that at least some of what you’ve made is due to luck.

    Money management is different from money management. To make money, you have to take risks, work hard, and keep a positive attitude. Keeping money is a different skill. It requires you to take less risk, not be greedy, and remember that things could be taken away from you at any time.

    Money is not the enemy

    A plan is only useful if it can stand up to the real world. The truth is that everyone has a future that is full of unknowns.

    If you’re still young and have more income than expenses, the best way to get the most out of your long-term investments is to put most of your money into a diversified portfolio of low-cost index funds. Cash loses value over time, so it’s not smart to keep more than a small amount of your net worth in cash. Instead, you should invest in assets like stocks, which have historically grown at a rate of 10-11% per year.

    Even though it might seem appealing to invest in ways that will give you the best returns, these ideas often don’t take your personality into account. Think about having 95% of your money in stocks and bonds and only 5% in cash. The market falls 20 to 25%. Having such a small amount of cash on hand may make you more likely to sell some of your stocks in a panic when the market goes down, depending on how that drop makes you feel. And if you sell in a panic, you can lose out on a lot more money than if you kept a bigger part of your portfolio in cash and didn’t sell because you felt safer.

    Spreadsheets are not like people!

    Even though the models say you should only keep 1% to 5% of your assets in cash, you may want to keep 10% to 20% to protect yourself from having a bad attitude when bad things happen. It can also be the best choice for your portfolio if having more cash on hand keeps you from making one big mistake.

    Long Tail

    In finance, a small number of events can be responsible for most of the outcomes. This is where long tails, or the ends of a distribution of outcomes, have a big effect.

    Most of the time, your choices about investing don’t matter. What happens depends on the choices you make on a few days when something important happens, like a severe downturn, a frothy market, a speculative bubble, etc. Warren Buffet has held between 400 and 500 stocks over the course of his life. Most of his money came from just 10 of them.

    Highest level of wealth

    Having the freedom to do what you want, when you want, with who you want, and for as long as you want is very valuable. This is the best return that money can buy.

    Being more flexible and in charge of your own time is much more useful than staying up late or making risky bets that keep you from sleeping just to boost your returns by 2%.

  • The Best Lessons From “The Psychology Of Money” – Part 1

    In The Psychology of Money, Morgan Housel shows you how to get along better with money and make better financial decisions. He doesn’t try to make people seem like machines that can maximise their return on investment. Instead, he shows how psychology can both help and hurt you.

    Main Points

    The real world isn’t a theory – the problem is that studying or having an open mind can’t really make us feel the same way that fear and uncertainty do.

    We’re not like mathematical equations. Reading about historical events like stock market crashes or how stocks have gone up and to the right over time can teach us a lot, but it’s not the same as actually going through them. So be careful. You might think you can hold on to your stocks during a 30% drop in the market because you know that only fools sell at the bottom. However, you won’t know what to do until you actually go through a drop of that size.

    Risk and reward

    It’s easy to think that the quality of your decisions and actions is the only thing that affects your finances, but that’s not always the case. You can make smart decisions that lead to bad financial results. You could also make bad decisions that turn out to be good for your finances. You have to think about how chance and risk will play a role.

    To make it less likely that people will stress how much individual effort affects results:

    Be careful of the people you both look up to and look down on. Those at the top may have gotten lucky, while those at the bottom may have lost money because they took more risks.

    Pay less attention to individual people and more attention to larger trends. It’s hard to copy what successful people have done, but you might be able to join larger patterns.

    But what’s more important is that even if we agree that luck plays a role in success, we shouldn’t be too hard on ourselves when we fail because risk also plays a role.

    Be kind to yourself when you make a mistake or find yourself in a dangerous situation. Since the world is unpredictable, if something goes wrong, it might not even be your fault.

    What Buffett Says

    According to legendary investor Warren Buffet, there’s no reason to put our needs and resources at risk for something you don’t need.

    It’s easy to make a goalpost that can be moved. When you reach one of your goals, you move on to the next one. The cycle will never stop. Often, you do this because you’re comparing yourself to others, and most of the time, you’re comparing yourself to someone higher up on the ladder.

    Someone else will always have more money than you do. Not a problem. It’s fine to look for ways to make more money, but don’t risk what you already have to get something you don’t need.

    More lessons from the book follow on the next article.

  • Should You Invest During A Recession?

    After Russia invaded Ukraine, the stock markets in India went down a lot. India imports more than 80% of the energy it needs, and prices for crude oil are going through the roof around the world. Also, international institutional investors have been taking their funds out of the Indian stock markets slowly since October 2021. As investors from all over the world rush to the safety of US government bonds, the Indian stock markets may fall even more. Should you buy stocks during a recession?

    Why do investors think it’s a good time to buy stocks when the economy is down?

    During a recession, the value of stocks tends to go down. When the stock market goes down, you may be able to buy shares of strong companies for less money. It is a business that is financially stable and has good corporate governance.

    If you want to invest in stocks that will give you good returns over a long period of time, you should choose companies with an economic moat. These businesses have an edge over their competitors because they have things like strong brands or good distribution networks.

    During a recession, you might want to invest in the stock market, which is known for long-term growth. Also, a stock market drop happens before a recession, so the economy goes through a stock market crash before it goes through a recession.

    Before buying stocks, many people wait until the stock market is at its lowest point. Analysts of the stock market warn against using this strategy because it’s hard to know when the stock market will hit bottom. To invest in a stock market that is going down, you need to know how to do it right.

    How to invest your money when the stock market goes down

    If you’re new to the stock market, you might want to invest in a diversified equity mutual fund instead of buying stock in a single company. Investing in stocks from different industries and businesses gives you the chance to spread your risk. For example, weaknesses in one area can be made up for by strengths in another.

    With a systematic investment plan, or SIP, you can put your money into equity-diversified mutual funds. It is a way to invest a fixed amount of money in a mutual fund scheme on a regular basis. When stock markets go down, you will buy more equity fund units, and when markets go up, you will buy fewer units. It helps make the price of buying units of equity funds more stable over time.

    If you know a lot about the stock market and are willing to take on more risk, you can invest directly in stocks. It is helpful to do research and choose cyclical companies with strong fundamentals that could do well when stock markets recover. For example, changes in the economy’s big picture have an effect on cyclical stocks in industries like financial services, travel, and hospitality.

    During a bad market, you might want to invest in companies that are safe. Some examples of defensive stocks are those from the fast-moving consumer goods, pharmaceutical, and utility industries. These are the stocks of companies whose products and services are still in high demand even when the economy isn’t doing well.

    During a recession, you shouldn’t buy stocks from companies that have a lot of debt on their balance sheets. When the economy is bad, it can be hard for these businesses to pay their interest bills. You could fight the urge to stay away from the stock market when it goes down. If you don’t, you’ll miss out on important opportunities to make money from the market’s recovery and higher returns.

    During a recession, you might be able to buy fundamentally sound stocks at lower prices. Also, after doing a good job of researching stocks, you need to invest using a good investment strategy.

  • How to Avoid False Breakouts?

    How can we avoid false outbreaks?

    Since this is a problem that many traders face, it was also the reason we wrote this post. At first, trading breakouts may seem easy, but they quickly become hard to do in real time.

    This article gives you five important tips for trading breakout setups with more success and confidence.

    Let’s begin.

    Rule 1: Change the map and look for patterns.

    No trader knows for sure if a breakout will work or turn out to be a false break. As usual, the market decides what to do and what to say. We traders must listen and follow, NOT the other way around.

    Many traders make the mistake of studying and making predictions about the markets, only to blame the market when their predictions don’t come true. Trading doesn’t operate like this.

    The most likely path of least resistance, which acts as a road map for pricing, needs to be found over and over again. This is not a set path, and you have to keep improving it.

    Also, keep in mind that chart patterns come first, and breakout trade ideas come after that. Learn and recognise all chart patterns, or at least the most common ones.

    For example, if you know what a contracting triangle is and how it is expected to form five waves (ABCDE), you can figure out when to expect a real breakout.

    Rule 2: Wait for breakouts with strong candlesticks

    We can tell if a breakout is successful by looking at how strong the candle closes. When the candlestick closes close to the high or low, this is called a powerful candle closure.

    How a breakout setup and a candlestick closure work together is as follows:

    A strong bullish breakthrough is shown by a candle that closes close to the high.
    When a candle closes close to the bottom, this is a strong sign that the price is going down.
    The power can also be seen in the size of the candle. Compared to the other candles in that time frame, a big breakout candle is shown by a big candle, not a small one. Even though candle size is important, how close the candles are to each other is more important.

    Rule 3: The break of the break

    Traders love trading breakouts by focusing on a single time frame, watching for a drop, and then letting the trade develop. If you could see a pattern on a 4-hour chart, for instance, you would zoom in on a 1-hour chart and look for a smaller pattern to show up over that time. Why?

    Because when price makes a pattern after a big breakout, it shows that the breakout is real. It shows that the price is in fact making a new correction after gaining momentum. Price psychology in the market suggests that this is a sign of more of the same.

    If prices don’t form a pattern after the breakout, it’s likely that they will turn around and move quickly in the opposite direction. If that’s the case, the price is either making a false breakout or has hit a major support or resistance level and is now strongly going back up. In any case, it’s smart to stay outside.

    Rule 4: Candle Close and Body Above the Support and resistance

    Reviewing how market activity relates to the support or resistance (S&R) level is a good approach when employing moving averages and trend lines.

    When the candle body is above the MA or trend line (50% is respectable), the breakout is at its finest.

    By following these tips, you can avoid a significant amount of false breakouts. To open a demat account with Zebu and start trading breakouts today, please get in touch with us.

  • How To Trade With Support And Resistance


    Title Page Separator Site title

    Technical analysts use a number of rules to predict how much stocks will go up or down in the future. Once you know what a trend is, the next important idea in technical analysis is support and resistance.

    The theory of support and resistance

    According to technical analysis, when the price of a stock reaches certain predetermined price points, it tends to stop and move in the opposite direction.

    Support level: This is the point where the price of a stock stops going down. It’s possible that the price will go up instead of down. At this point, it is likely that the demand from buyers will be much higher than the demand from sellers.

    Resistance level: The opposite of a level of support is a level of resistance. It is a price level (ceiling) above which the stock price is not expected to rise. At this price, the market for this stock is better for sellers than it is for buyers.

    What does support mean?

    The support and resistance levels on a candlestick chart might help you figure out the target price at which to buy or sell. The support level is where the market expects more buyers than sellers. The price at which traders can expect to see the most buying interest in a stock is called the support level on the chart.

    In a falling market, the support-resistance indicator, which is an important level market player to watch for, is often a sign to buy. The support line is formed when the price of a security goes down and the demand for shares goes up.

    What is resistance?

    On a candlestick chart, a price has reached the resistance level when there are more sellers than buyers. Resistance level is a price point on the chart where traders expect to sell as much of a certain stock as they can. It keeps the price from going up even more.

    Since resistance is always higher than the current market price, it is often a sign to sell. In a bullish market, the resistance level is one of the most important things that traders pay close attention to. Support and resistance are, in a nutshell, the exact opposites of each other.

    By looking at the support and resistance levels, the trader can get an idea of how the price of a stock will move. But there is always a chance that the stock price will go above these levels. When this happens, which happens often, a new level of support and resistance is set up.

    If the support level is broken, the stock price will keep falling until it finds a new level to support it. Also, if the stock price breaks through the resistance level, it keeps going up until it hits a new resistance level.

    Resistance and Support: How Reliable Are They?

    Even though support and resistance can tell you when to buy or sell, you shouldn’t rely on them alone. Or, to put it another way, before deciding whether or not to buy or sell a certain stock, you should think about a number of other things.

    When it comes to technical analysis,
    Predicting the future price of a stock is the most important (and hard) part of analysis for a trader in the stock market. The next high (or low) price cannot be predicted with any level of reliability.

    So, the idea of support and resistance is a good way to understand how prices change. Support and resistance levels help traders make decisions because they let them see patterns.

    For example, if a trader sees that a stock has reached a support level, he could buy more shares. This is done so that the stock has a better chance of coming back. In a similar way, the trader may sell his shares and make money when the stock reaches a level of resistance.

    When a stock’s price reaches these levels, you should always be careful because the area between the support and resistance levels is known to be very volatile.

    Conclusion

    Traders can use the idea of support and resistance to spot trends in the stock market and take advantage of them.

    This doesn’t mean, though, that the stock will never go above a support or resistance level. The price of a stock can always go up or down. Also, as a trader, you shouldn’t make trades based only on these levels.

  • Trendline Trading Strategies For Beginners

    Individual traders tend to utilise technical analysis more frequently than fundamental analysis, so trendlines are particularly popular in both forex and cryptocurrency trading. Interest rate movements affect forex markets, yet central banks’ established interest rates seldom fluctuate. This implies that prices fluctuate in line with traders’ predictions of interest rates, which are far more difficult to interpret. Price action and analytical tools like trendlines, according to technical experts, are the most reliable ways to gauge the sentiment of traders.

    Trading strategies using trendlines

    There are other methods to employ trendlines, but in this article, we’ll go through the two most popular trendline trading techniques as well as a third, less well-known but extremely viable, strategy.

    1) Trendline reversal

    Trading in accordance with the trendline-supported trend is the aim of this technique. Either purchasing or selling near to an uptrend or downtrend line.

    Steps in the plan:

    Decide if the price is moving up, down, or sideways.
    Create a trendline that connects at least three swing points.
    the trendline be extended into the future
    A) Watch for a subsequent price contact of the trendline B) Place a limit order at the trendline (adjust as price moves)
    When the price has reached the trendline, place a trade in the trend’s direction.
    In an upswing, place a stop-loss order under the prior swing low (above the previous swing high in a downtrend)
    Place a take profit order with a minimum ratio of 2:1 to the stop loss size.
    Example of a chart: trendline bounce

    2) Trendline break-through

    Although the trendline breakout may be utilised to trade against the trend, that is not what we are promoting here. How is breaking a trendline a trend-following tactic? Trading the breakout of short-term trendlines in the direction of the main trend is how it’s done!

    Steps in the strategy: identify a long-term trend
    Wait for a price “correction” or buck the general trend.
    Create a trendline to represent this recent correction.
    Keep an eye out for the price to go over this trendline.
    A) Place a stop order past the trendline to enter on the breakout B) Buy at the break of a downtrend line or sell at the break of an uptrend line
    On the other side of the trendline, place your stop loss order.
    Place a take profit order with a minimum ratio of 2:1 to the stop loss size.

    Examples of charts: inner trendline breakout

    3) Confluence between trendlines

    The use of trendlines is effective, however no technical indicator or price action trading strategy is faultless. Using many analysis techniques and watching for possibilities when they all come to the same conclusion will always boost your chances of success on a transaction.

    For instance:

    Using Fibonacci retracements, draw trendlines
    In this illustration, a buying opportunity at a rising trendline is supported by one at the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement level.

    Moving averages and trendlines
    In this instance, a rising trendline coincides with the prominent 200-day moving average.

    Japanese candlestick designs with trendlines
    In this case, bullish engulfing candle patterns help trendline bounces.